1. (Research):Emma's name is Mitchel in 1871 census (could be maiden name or married name) No Fanny Mitchel was married in Q3 1865 (the year of Frederick/Fanny's marriage) leading to the conclusion this is the mother's married name; [Note Record]
i. Public Record Office, "Census Returns of England and Wales, 1871"; Page RG10 3464 p9-10; [Source Record]; Certainty Primary Evidence
ii. Public Record Office, "Census Returns of England and Wales, 1881"; Page Online census index; [Source Record]; Certainty Questionable